A false ceiling is a secondary ceiling that is made of different materials. It is constructed to add a layer below
the actual ceiling and has functional and aesthetic benefits. Types of false ceiling materials are PVC, gypsum
ceilings, POP (Plaster of Paris), wood and more. False ceilings not only look good but also soundproof the room and
balance the room temperature. Now, most of these materials have various advantages and disadvantages that you must
get acquainted with, before committing to any type of ceiling. In this blog we are here to take you through the top
6 types of false ceiling materials and help you make the right choice.
Different Types of False Ceiling Materials
The false ceiling is an aesthetic addition to your space and helps in concealing beams, hard wiring, and pipes
successfully. The distance between the original ceiling and the false ceiling should be at least 8 centimetres.
In the design market, there are various types of false ceiling materials, and they can be characterised by their
appearance, durability, finish, properties, and cost-effectiveness.
-
POP Ceilings
POP ceilings
Did you know that Plaster of Paris (POP) false ceilings are originally made from
Gypsum? Yes, POP is made from the heating of Gypsum. POP (Plaster of Paris) is a powder that solidifies
when mixed with water to form a desired shape. These are applied to chicken meshes, fibre boards or
wooden boards to form a particular design and shape. Once dried, they are fixed to ceilings. POP False
ceilings are highly durable and long-lasting. They also have room insulation properties that help
maintain the temperature of the room against heat or cold.
When designed, carved, and paired with appropriate lighting, POP ceilings don’t
disappoint.
Advantages of POP Ceilings:
- 20-25% cheaper than gypsum boards and is cost-effective.
- Can be easily moulded or sculpted into desired shape and size.
- It is low maintenance and highly durable.
Disadvantages of POP Ceilings:
- POP is messy to work with as it requires mixing of the powder and creation of a shape manually.
- Not everyone is skilled to create POP ceiling designs because it is not easy to mould by non-trained
professionals.
- Wear and tear with cracking may appear if the quality of the mix is not good or the craftsmanship
was not up to the mark.
-
Gypsum Ceilings
Gypsum ceilings
Gypsum ceilings are factory-made boards that are very popular amongst home designers.
Installing gypsum boards is a seamless and quicker process than POP because it doesn’t involve a messy
procedure and is in a ready-to-install shape. Gypsum boards are more expensive than POP false ceilings
because they’re cut to different sizes and are made at the factory.
Advantages of Gypsum Ceilings:
- Gypsum boards have a non-combustible core that makes it fire-resistant. They are also sound-proof
and lightweight and aid thermal insulation.
- Gypsum boards are ready-to-install and designs can be easily executed.
- Gypsum boards are highly durable and are strong.
- For a sleek and professional finish, go for gypsum boards. They can also be paired with laminates,
wood, and other metal finishes.
Disadvantages of Gypsum Ceilings:
- While installation is easy, in case of leakage or damage to the original ceiling, removal of gypsum
boards is a difficult process. The board will have to be destroyed to access the actual ceiling.
- Gypsum is not moisture-proof or algae-resistant. So, it is not recommended for humid and moist
areas.
Also Read: Gypsum False Ceiling – Creative Solution for Your Interior Design
-
Wooden Ceiling
Wooden ceiling
A rustic and nature-inspiring aura comes only from wood paint. Wood
brings in elegance and warmth, seamlessly to any room. The best part about this type of ceiling is that
it can be used as a plank, beam or in any shape with other complementary materials. A hybrid ceiling can
be made with wood and other materials like gypsum, glass, metal etc.
Lastly, finishes in veneer, varnish, melamine, and lacquers make wood appear even
more glossy and sophisticated.
Advantages of Wooden Ceiling:
- Wooden panels can be painted over for a modern, pop-based look.
- Superior quality wood can make the false ceiling last a long time.
- Wooden panels are available in different designs and finishes.
- Wood can be easily installed on original ceilings with screws and nails.
Disadvantages of Wooden Ceiling:
- Wooden false ceilings attract termites and white ants.
- Wooden false ceilings are expensive compared to other materials.
- Wood is high maintenance because it is susceptible to cracking and wear and tear very easily in the
long run.
-
PVC False Ceiling
PVC false ceiling
One of PVC’s biggest advantages is that it’s water-resistant. Poly Vinyl Chloride
(PVC) false ceilings are budget-friendly, creative, and versatile for home designs. It is a durable and
lightweight, factory-manufactured material. It can also be cut, shaped, and sized as per your
requirements. This type of false ceiling material can be used in kitchens, bathrooms, basements, and
garages.
Advantages of PVC False Ceiling:
- It is a water-resistant, termite-proof material.
- It is cost-effective compared to other types of false ceiling materials.
- Since it is ready to install, it does not involve a complicated installation process.
- PVC sheets are durable and lightweight making them perfect as they are with no need of finishes.
Disadvantages of PVC False Ceiling:
- PVC does not have a natural look.
- It is made of plastic and falls prey to heat damage. It is not fire-resistant and is not suitable
for hot areas.
-
Metal Ceiling
Metal ceiling
Metal false ceilings are readily available and manufactured in various shapes and
sizes. Various metals like iron, steel and aluminium are used to construct it. This type of false
ceiling material is perfect for commercial spaces and lofts. Since these are manufactured and pre-made,
they are comparatively easier to install.
Advantages of Metal Ceiling:
- Metal ceilings are strong and durable and can resist wear and tear in the long run perfectly.
- They are low maintenance and do not fall prey to cracks or warping with passage of time.
- Metal ceilings are fire resistant, making it perfect for commercial spaces.
- Metal ceilings have a glossy
finish, giving it a sophisticated look in commercial settings.
Disadvantages of Metal Ceiling:
- Maintenance cost for metals is high because they fall prey to rust.
- They must paint with a protective coating to avoid corrosion.
- They are expensive compared to other materials.
-
Glass Ceiling
Glass ceiling
Glass is used in interior design as an element of luxury and sophistication. You may
see that glass is commonly seen in commercial space and the reason is that glass is fire-resistant.
Glass cannot be constructed, this type of ceiling material is found in planks and can be tailored to
your desired size, shape, and design.
In residential spaces, you may see stained glass in prayer rooms as a decorative
false ceiling design idea.
Advantages of Glass Ceiling:
- Glass has fire-resistant and moisture-resistant properties.
- It gives us the illusion of a larger space.
- Glass makes a space look rich and sophisticated.
- This type of ceiling material is readily available.
Disadvantages of Glass Ceiling:
- Glass is extremely fragile and a high maintenance material.
- For glass installation, only skilled professionals and labourers can be called.
- Because of its rich aesthetics, it is a costly type of ceiling material.
- Glass attracts dust sooner and needs to be cleaned very regularly.
Also read: 10 Fabulous false ceiling room design
For Modern Homes
Other Different Types of False Ceiling Materials: Fibre, Fabric and Synthetic
-
Fibre Ceilings:
Fibre ceilings
Fibre Ceilings are a type of false ceiling material known for its soundproofing and sound
insulation properties. It is a strong and durable type of false ceiling material made with a mixture of
synthetic and natural materials like wood, asphalt, tar, vegetable fibre, stone etc.
-
Fabric and Synthetic Ceilings:
Fabric and Synthetic Ceilings
Materials like cloth and leather are manufactured in factories and when these are
combined, fabric and synthetic type of false ceiling materials are born, although recommended for temporary
work, it has a strong visual appeal because of its fabric texture.
We hope you understand the basic types of false ceiling materials and are ready to commit to one.
In case you’re looking for more information on false ceiling designs, here are a few next steps for you: